al madinah
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Definition
- Proper noun:
- A city in western Saudi Arabia: Al Madinah is a major urban center located in the Hejaz region of western Saudi Arabia.
- Site of the tomb of Muhammad: It is the city where the Islamic prophet Muhammad is buried, within the Mosque of the Prophet (Al-Masjid an-Nabawi).
- The second holiest city in Islam: In Islamic tradition, Al Madinah is considered the second most sacred city after Makkah (Mecca).
Usage Examples
- Proper noun:
- Millions of pilgrims visit Al Madinah every year.
- The Prophet's Mosque in Al Madinah is a place of great reverence.
- After completing the Hajj in Mecca, many travelers go to Al Madinah.
Advanced Usage
"The Prophet's City": A common epithet for Al Madinah, emphasizing its historical and religious significance.
- He felt a deep sense of peace upon arriving in the Prophet's City, Al Madinah.
"The illuminated city" (Al-Madinah Al-Munawwarah): Its full Arabic name, often used in formal and religious contexts.
- The journey to Al-Madinah Al-Munawwarah is a dream for many believers.
Variants and Related Words
Medina: The most common English transliteration of the city's name.
- The historical significance of Medina is profound.
Al-Madinah al-Munawwarah: The full Arabic name, meaning "the enlightened city" or "the radiant city."
Synonyms
- The Prophet's City: A direct descriptive synonym.
- Yathrib: The city's name prior to the arrival of the Prophet Muhammad and the Hijrah (migration).
Related Terms and Context
- Hijrah: The migration of the Prophet Muhammad from Mecca to Yathrib, which was subsequently renamed Al Madinah. This event marks the beginning of the Islamic calendar.
- Masjid al-Nabawi: The Prophet's Mosque, the specific site containing Muhammad's tomb in Al Madinah.
Noun
- a city in western Saudi Arabia; site of the tomb of Muhammad; the second most holy city of Islam